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Facebook Usage Among Malaysian Youths

THURSDAY, 20 OCTOBER 2011 00:00

By Aini Raudhah binti Roslam, graduate student, Security and Strategic Studies, UKM
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BANGI, 20 Oct. 2011 - Researchers from the 
School of Media and 
Communications, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities (FSSH) in the 
National University of Malaysia (UKM) have debunked the longtime belief 
that youths and teenagers are addicted to Facebook.
Facebook is currently the most visited social media website in the world. 
By May 2011 there were 666million users globally with Malaysians making up 
10.4 million of whom 3.5 million are youths aged between 18 and 24.  
The researchers comprising  Dr Normah Mustafa, Dr Wan Amizah Wan Mahmud, 
Dr. Fauziah Ahmad, Dr Chang Peng Kee and Puan Maizatul Haizam Mahbob 
presented their findings at the FSSH Monthly Seminar Series here today. 
Dr Normah who presented the findings on behalf of the group categorised 
Facebook users into five groups, whom she termed as Innovators, Early 
Adopters, Early Majority, Late Majority and Laggards. 
The research was carried out to find the level of popularity of Facebook  among 
youths, the purpose of usage and other factors that had influenced its usage, 
she said. 
The group used the Song, Larose, and Eastin categorisation in their 2004 
research here those who used Facebook for more than 4 hours a day were 
considered as addicts.
The research found  that a majority of Malaysian youths spend less than 
3 hours per day on Facebook. Being relatively new they were categorised as 
‘late majority’. The main reason why they logged into Facebbok is to 
communicate with their peers and to find old friends.
Peer pressure is also found to be a factor leading to its usage. They concluded 
that its usage among youths is due to need rather than an addiction.  
They group reasoned that its usage should not be misconstrued negatively 
as its usage had some positive results like helping to improve family bonding 
which is evident when some of the youth became closer to their parents when 
they added their parents as “friends” on their walls. That  had enabled them to 
discuss with their parents certain things they had not been able to discuss 
face to face.   
Associate Professor Dr Fuziah Kartini Binti Hassan Basri from FSSH who 
officiated the presentation reminded all internet users to be honest and 
responsible when using the facility not just for Facebook but for all websites 
especially since they were not supervised.She said usage of the new technology 
comes with certain underlying values like honesty and responsibility which needed 
to be upheld.